What should a nurse advise a patient who has gained significant weight during pregnancy?

Significant weight gain during pregnancy can lead to complications, and this option correctly highlights one of those critical concerns. Excessive weight gain may increase the risk of gestational hypertension and preeclampsia, which are serious conditions that can impact both the mother and the developing fetus. Additionally, it may lead to complications such as gestational diabetes and complications during delivery, making it essential for healthcare providers to monitor and advise on appropriate weight gain according to established guidelines.

While weight gain is a normal part of pregnancy, it is not universally embraced as a solely positive aspect, especially when it becomes excessive. It's important for patients to understand that while some weight gain is necessary for fetal development, maintaining a healthy and balanced weight gain is crucial for minimizing health risks. Therefore, the advice to monitor weight gain and understand its potential implications is vital for ensuring the health and safety of both mother and baby.